I. Amashishini kunye neemeko zezicelo eziphambili

1. Ubonelelo lwaManzi noGutyulo lweMisele kaMasipala

• Ukuchonga Ukuvuza Kwemibhobho: Ngokulinganisa umahluko wokuhamba kwamanzi phakathi kwemibhobho ephezulu nesezantsi, ifumana iindawo ezifihlakeleyo zokuvuza kwinethiwekhi zokuhambisa amanzi (umz., iindawo ezinokuhamba kwamanzi okwandileyo ngokungaqhelekanga), esebenza njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokulawula ukuvuza kwiindawo zombane ezikrelekrele.
• Ukuchonga Umgangatho Wamanzi/Uxinzelelo Lwamanzi: Ngelixa kuthathwa iisampulu zomgangatho wamanzi kwaye kubekwa esweni uxinzelelo lwamanzi, ngaxeshanye kulinganiswa ukuhamba kwamanzi ukuvavanya ukusebenza kakuhle kothungelwano lwemibhobho kunye namandla okuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kwisiphelo sendlela.
• UkuJongwa kweNkqubo yokuNyangwa kwaManzi amdaka: Kulinganiswa okwethutyana ukuhamba kokungena/ukuphuma kwamagumbi okumpompa amanzi, iitanki zempendulo yebhayoloji, kunye neetanki zokuthuthwa kwamanzi amdaka kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo osebenzayo wezixhobo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka (ezifana neetanki zokungenisa umoya kunye nezihluzi) uyahambelana nexabiso loyilo.
• Ukwamkelwa koNikezo lwaManzi lweSibini: Kwindawo leyo kuqinisekiswa ubungakanani bamanzi obuchanekileyo bezixhobo zonikelo lwamanzi zesibini (umz., iimpompo zamanzi ezixinzelelweyo) kwiindawo zokuhlala ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zamanzi zabahlali.

2. Iinkqubo zeMveliso yoShishino

• Ukuqinisekiswa Kokusebenza Kwezixhobo: Ukulinganisa rhoqo ukuchaneka kweemitha zokuhamba ezizinzileyo (ezifana neemitha zokuhamba ze-electromagnetic kunye neemitha zokuhamba kwe-turbine) kwimigca yemveliso ukuze kuthintelwe ukuphambuka komlinganiselo okubangelwa kukuguga kwezixhobo, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswa uzinzo lweenkqubo ezinje ngokudibanisa kunye nokuthuthwa (umz., ukulinganisela izinto eziluhlaza kwishishini leekhemikhali, ukuthuthwa kwamanzi okupholisa kwishishini lamandla).
• Uhlengahlengiso lweNkqubo yexeshana: Xa inkqubo yemveliso itshintsha (umz., ukutshintsha izinto eziluhlaza, ukulungisa amandla emveliso), ikhawuleza ilinganise ukuhamba phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza isebenzisa izixhobo eziphathekayo ngaphandle kokutshintsha imibhobho, inika inkxaso yedatha yokuphucula iiparameter zenkqubo.
• Ukusombulula iingxaki zeziphene: Xa kuvela iingxaki ezifana noxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo kumgca wemveliso, ilinganisa ukuhamba kwemibhobho ephambili (umz., iindawo zokufaka iipompo, iindawo zokungena kunye neendawo zokufaka iipompo) ukuze ibone ukuba ukuhamba okunganelanga kubangelwa kukuvaleka kwemibhobho okanye ukungaphumeleli kwepompo.
• Ukuqinisekiswa koMlinganiselo waMandla: Kulinganisa okwethutyana ukuhamba kwamandla afana nomphunga wemizi-mveliso, amanzi ajikelezayo, nomoya ocinezelweyo, kubalwa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezixhobo ngazinye, kwaye kunceda ekwakhiweni nasekuvavanyweni kweziphumo zezicwangciso zokuhlaziya ezonga amandla.

3. Ukufudumeza, ukuVuthela umoya, ukuVuthela umoya (i-HVAC) kunye nokuFudumala

• Ukulawula iBalance System Heating: Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokufudumeza okuphakathi, kulinganisa ukuhamba kwemibhobho yamanzi okungenisa/okubuyisela amanzi kwisakhiwo ngasinye kunye neyunithi, kwaye kulungisa iivalvu ukuze kufezekiswe ukusasazwa okufanayo kokuhamba kwamanzi, kusonjululwe ingxaki "yokushushu kakhulu ekupheleni kufutshane nokubanda ekupheleni okukude".
• Ukuchonga Inkqubo Yamanzi Apholileyo: Kulinganisa okwethutyana ukuhamba kwamanzi abandayo apholileyo kunye namanzi abandayo ukuze kuchongwe ukusebenza kakuhle kweempompo zamanzi kunye nesiphumo sokutshintshiselana kobushushu see-heat exchangers (umz., ukungoneli kokuhamba kwamanzi kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni amandla okupholisa/ukufudumeza).
• Ukuqinisekiswa koBume bokuFudumeza: Kuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kokuhamba kweemitha zobushushu ezizinzileyo (ezibala ubushushu ngokusekelwe kumahluko wokuhamba kunye nobushushu) phakathi kweenkampani zokufudumeza kunye nabasebenzisi ukuze kuthintelwe iingxabano zokulinganisa.

4. I-Petroleum, iShishini leeKhemikhali kunye neGesi yendalo

• Ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwemibhobho: Yenza uhlolo lokuhamba kwamanzi ngokungacwangciswanga kwiindawo eziphambili ezifana nemibhobho yamasebe emibhobho yeoyile negesi ekude kunye neevalvu zokunciphisa uxinzelelo ezisezantsi ukuze kujongwe iingxaki ezinjengokukhupha ngokungekho mthethweni, ukuvuza, okanye ukuvaleka (iimitha zokuhamba ze-ultrasonic eziphathekayo ezifanelekileyo kwimidiya yegesi ziyafuneka kwimibhobho yegesi yendalo).
• Ukulinganisa ukuThuthwa kwezinto kwindawo yeTanki: Ukulinganisa ngokukhawuleza ukuhamba kothutho ngexesha lemisebenzi yexeshana efana nokulayisha/ukukhulula izinto kunye nokudluliselwa kwezinto phakathi kweetanki, kubalwa ubungakanani bezinto ezithuthwayo, kwaye kuthatha indawo yokulinganisa okwethutyana okongeziweyo kwezixhobo zemveli zokulinganisa ubunzima okanye izixhobo zokulinganisa ezimiselweyo.
• Umlinganiselo oPhakathi wokuGcola: Kwiziselo ezigcola ezifana nee-asidi ezinamandla, ii-alkali, kunye nezinto ezinobuthi, iimitha zokuhamba koqhagamshelwano zemveli zisengozini yokugqwala. Iimitha zokuhamba ze-ultrasonic eziphathwayo zilinganisa ngee-sensors eziqhotyoshelwe ngaphandle, ziphepha ngokupheleleyo umngcipheko wokudibana okuphakathi.

5. Ishishini lamandla

• Ukubeka esweni inkqubo yamanzi okupholisa: Izixhobo ezifana neeturbines zomphunga kunye neejenereyitha kwizityalo zamandla obushushu kunye nezikhululo zamandla olwandle zixhomekeke emanzini okupholisa ukunciphisa ubushushu. Ngokulinganisa ukuhamba kwemibhobho yamanzi okupholisa, kuqinisekisa ukuphuma okwaneleyo kwenkqubo yokupholisa kwaye kuthintela ukuvalwa kwezixhobo ngenxa yokushisa kakhulu.
• Ukulinganisa Amanzi/Ukuhamba Komphunga Webhoyila: Ulinganisa rhoqo iimitha zokuhamba ezizinzileyo kwimibhobho yamanzi okuhamba kwebhoyila, okanye ulinganise okwethutyana ukuhamba komphunga emva kokugcinwa kwezixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiparameter zokusebenza kwebhoyila ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho.

6. Ulimo kunye noLondolozo lwaManzi

• Ukubeka esweni ukuhamba kwamanzi okunkcenkceshela: Ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela umhlaba wokulima, kulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ahlukeneyo kunye nemibhobho yokunkcenkceshela ukuze kuphuculwe ukwabiwa kwemithombo yamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokunkcenkceshela (ingakumbi kufanelekile ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwiindawo zokunkcenkceshela zexeshana).
• Umlinganiselo wokungena kwamanzi eMlambo/eDamini: Umlinganiselo okwethutyana wokuhamba kwamanzi ezolimo kunye neendlela ezincinci zokuchitheka kwamanzi ukuze kuncedwe ekucwangcisweni kwezibonelelo zamanzi kunye novavanyo lwesalathisi sokusetyenziswa kwamanzi.

II. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza

1. Ukulinganisa Izixhobo Zokulinganisa: Isebenza njenge "mitha esemgangathweni ehambayo" yokwenza uthelekiso kunye nokulinganisa kwindawo apho iimitha zokuhamba ze-ultrasonic ezizinzileyo, iimitha zokuhamba ze-electromagnetic, iimitha zokuhamba ze-vortex, njl.njl. kwiindawo zoshishino, zikamasipala, nakwezinye iindawo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuqhaqha izixhobo kwaye ngaphandle kokuchaphazela imveliso.
2. Ukulinganiswa Kokuhamba Kwexeshana: Xa iimitha zokuhamba ezisisigxina zilungiswa, imibhobho emitsha ayinazo iimitha zokuhamba, okanye idatha yokuhamba kwento ifuneka kwiimeko zexesha elifutshane ezifana nemiboniso/uvavanyo, izixhobo eziphathekayo zingasetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokulinganisa ezingxamisekileyo.
3. Uvavanyo lweMeko yeMibhobho: Ukujonga ukuba kukho iingxaki ezinje ngokulinganiswa kwemibhobho (ukuncipha kokuhamba kancinci kancinci), ukuvaleka (ukuhla kokuhamba ngequbuliso), okanye ukungaqheleki kwevalvu (ukuhamba okungazinzanga) ngokulinganisa rhoqo ukuguquguquka kokuhamba kwemibhobho.
4. Ukulinganisa Ngokujikelezayo Kwiindawo Ezininzi: Kwiimeko ezifuna ukujongwa kweendawo ezininzi zokulinganisa ezisasazekileyo (umz., iiworkshop ezahlukeneyo kwiifektri ezinkulu, iindawo ezininzi kwiinethiwekhi zemibhobho kamasipala), isixhobo esinye esiphathwayo sinokuthatha indawo yeemitha zokuhamba ezizinzileyo ezininzi, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko.

III. Isishwankathelo seeNzuzo zeSicelo

• Imibhobho yokuvelisa/yokuthutha apho ulwelo lungenakunqunyulwa khona;
• Iipayipi ezinobubanzi obukhulu kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokufaka iimitha zokuhamba ezizinzileyo;
• Iipayipi eziqulethe izinto ezirhabaxa ezifana nezinto ezirhabaxa nezingcolisayo;
• Imeko ezineemfuno zokuhamba ezinje ngokubhaqwa okwethutyana, ukuhlolwa, kunye nokulinganiswa.