Iimitha zokuHamba ze-Ultrasonic

Iminyaka engama-20+ yamava okwenziwa koMveliso

Uhlalutyo ekukhethweni kwesixhobo sokuhlola ukuhamba kwindlela yothungelwano lwemibhobho yasezidolophini

Inkqubo yothungelwano lwemibhobho yasezidolophini yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi ezidolophini.Njengoko ilizwe libalula ukubaluleka kokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe izixhobo, yindlela yexesha elizayo yokwakha amanzi alumkileyo kunye nesixeko sesiponji.Ukubonwa kwedatha esembindini kunye nokubekwa kweliso, itekhnoloji entsha ye-sensor, itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto, ukuthandwa kwe-5G, njl., Yenza ukubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo kube lula ngakumbi kwaye ibonelele ngesiseko sokwakhiwa kweqonga lelifu lokulinganisa i-intanethi.Ukusekwa kwesixeko se-sponge yindlela entsha yobugcisa kunye nokusetyenziswa okubonakalayo kokusetyenziswa kwakhona kobutyebi bamanzi ezidolophini.Ngoko ke ukujonga ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ezidolophini yindlela esebenzayo yokuphinda isetyenziswe ubutyebi bamanzi.

Inkqubo yothungelwano lwemibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba yahlulahlulwe ngokubanzi ngokweenkqubo ezintathu zothungelwano lwemibhobho esisiseko ngokwemisebenzi yazo: uthungelwano lwemibhobho yamanzi emvula, uthungelwano lwemibhobho yogutyulo kunye nothungelwano lwemibhobho exubeneyo, kunye neenkqubo zothungelwano lwemibhobho emithathu zonke zinento yokwenza neemeko zemibhobho enganelisiyo.Iintlobo ezintathu zeemeko zemibhobho ezinganelisekanga ziyahluka: inethiwekhi yogutyulo kaninzi kuya kubakho i-precipitates, i-sewage iqulethe into emisiweyo, ukungcola kwamashishini kunokuthi kuqulethe i-liquid ethile ephazamisayo, ekukhethweni kwesixhobo sokuhlola ukuhamba xa inqanaba lokukhusela kunye nokunyamezela kweekhemikhali zesixhobo;Kukho iimeko ezimbini ezitshintshanayo zombhobho ogcweleyo kunye nombhobho onganelisekanga, oya kuhluka kakhulu ngokuqina kwemvula kunye nokukhutshwa kwamaxesha kunye nommandla.Imibhobho exutyiweyo inazo zonke iimpawu zogutyulo kunye nemibhobho yamanzi esiphango.

Kwimeko ye-tube enganelisekanga, indlela efanelekileyo yokufumanisa i-Doppler flowmeter, eyamkela umgaqo wendlela yokuhamba kwendawo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Doppler probe isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa isantya sokuhamba, kwaye emva koko inzwa yoxinzelelo okanye inzwa ye-ultrasonic isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa inqanaba le-liquid.Kuba uhlobo ngamanye amaxesha ityhubhu egcweleyo ngamanye amaxesha hayi imeko yetyhubhu epheleleyo, kuba ityhubhu epheleleyo yombhobho luxinzelelo, ngoko ke khetha isixhobo ukuba kukho inkqubo yembuyekezo yoxinzelelo, ukuze uqinisekise ngcono ubunyani bedatha.Ngenxa yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zexesha kunye nogutyulo, ezinye iindawo zinexesha le-Meiyu, iqondo lokushisa lamanzi kumbhobho liya kutshintsha, kumgaqo wokulinganisa we-ultrasonic, isantya sesandi siya kutshintsha ngenxa yokutshintsha kobushushu obuphakathi, ukuba kukho. umsebenzi wembuyekezo yeqondo lokushisa ekukhethweni kwezixhobo, uya kwenza ukuba idatha izinzile.Ngenxa yeemeko ezikhethekileyo zokusebenza kuthungelwano lombhobho ongaphantsi komhlaba, ngokukodwa iimeko zokusebenza zombhobho wamanzi emvula, zombini imibhobho enganelisiyo kwaye igcweleyo ingavela, kwaye iimveliso ezingadibanisiyo ziyafakelwa kwaye zakhiwe.

Abavelisi abaqhelekileyo kwiimarike ngokuqhelekileyo i-Doppler probe + isixhobo sokulinganisa inqanaba lolwelo + imodeli yomkhosi ukulinganisa, kumsebenzi wenzwa ineempawu zayo.Izixhobo zokulinganisa umbhobho ngokubanzi zityekele ngakumbi ekudityanisweni, kuba ububanzi bombhobho buhlukile, ubungakanani obudibeneyo kunye nokudibanisa isixhobo kubaluleke kakhulu -- ukwenzela ukuba icala lokwakha linciphise ubunzima bokwakha, ukufakwa okulula, ukwenzela ukusebenza. kunye necala lokugcinwa likhululekile kugcino lwezinzwa ezininzi, ukuze umnini anciphise iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha elizayo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha elingeyomfuneko.Umzimba wenzwa onenqanaba eliphezulu lokudityaniswa unceda ngakumbi kwiimfuno zazo zonke iinkalo.

Emva koko ukufakwa kwenzwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukufakwa kweplate ephantsi okanye i-hoop yangaphakathi, ngokobukhulu bombhobho kunye nezinto zombhobho ukukhetha ukufakela okufanelekileyo.

Khetha isixhobo, i-pls ingqalelo kwimeko yesayithi, njengemodi yokuphuma, imodi yokubonelela ngombane, njl.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-29-2022

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