Iingenelo zeeMeter zamanzi ze-Electromagnetic

1. Ukuchaneka koMlinganiselo oKhethekileyo

1.1 Umgaqo - Ubuchule obuqhutywayo

Iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagneticumsebenzi osekelwe kumthetho kaFaraday wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. Xa amanzi aqhuba umbane ehamba ngemagnethi eveliswa yimitha, i-voltage iyabangelwa. Le voltage ibangelwayo ihambelana ngqo nesantya sokuhamba kwamanzi. Ukungabikho kweendawo ezihambayo ngaphakathi kwendlela yokuhamba kuthetha ukuba akukho kutshabalala koomatshini okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokulinganisa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Umzekelo, kwiinkqubo zoshishino apho ukulinganiswa kwamanzi ngokuchanekileyo kubalulekile kulawulo lomgangatho wemveliso, njengakwimizi-mveliso yamayeza okanye yokutya neziselo, iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic zinokubonelela ngokufundwa okuchanekileyo kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa imigangatho yemveliso ehambelanayo.

1.2 Ubuchule boMgama oBanzi

Ezi mitha ziyakwazi ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ububanzi bezinga lokuhamba kwamanzi. Ziyakwazi ukubona izinga lokuhamba kwamanzi eliphantsi kakhulu, njengokuvuza okucothayo okuvela kumbhobho, ngokuchanekileyo okufanayo nokuhamba kwamanzi aphezulu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwiindawo ezinkulu zoshishino okanye kwiinkqubo zokubonelela ngamanzi ezidolophini. Oku kunemba okubanzi kuzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekulinganiseni amanzi amancinci asekhaya ukuya kulawulo lwamanzi olukhulu lwemizi-mveliso nomasipala.

2. Iimfuno zoLondolozo oluPhantsi

2.1 Ukungabikho kweendawo ezihambayo

Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zeiimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetickukungabikho kwezinto ezihambayo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhamba kwamanzi. Ngokungafaniyo neemitha zamanzi zoomatshini, ezixhomekeke kwii-impellers ezihambayo okanye ii-diaphragms ezidlakadlaka, iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic azinazo ezo ndawo zokuqhekeka. Oku kungabikho kweendawo ezihambayo kunciphisa amaxesha okugcinwa nokutshintshwa. Umzekelo, kwiinkqubo zobonelelo lwamanzi kwiindawo ezikude apho ukufikelela kulondolozo kunzima kwaye kubiza kakhulu, indlela ephantsi yokugcinwa kweemitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic yinzuzo enkulu. Zingasebenza ixesha elide ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulungiswa rhoqo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko.

2.2 Ukumelana nemiba yoMgangatho waManzi

Iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic azichaphazeleki kakhulu kutshintsho lomgangatho wamanzi. Azichaphazeleki yintlenga, izinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo, okanye ukungcola okuncinci emanzini. Kwiindawo ezinamanzi asemgangathweni ophantsi, iimitha zamanzi zemveli zinokuba nokuvaleka okanye ukufundwa okungachanekanga ngenxa yokwakheka kwentlenga kwiindawo ezihambayo. Nangona kunjalo, iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic zinokusebenza ngempumelelo kwiimeko ezinjalo, ziqinisekisa ukulinganiswa kwamanzi okuthembekileyo nokuba amanzi anjani na.

3. Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuPhambili kunye nokuBeka esweni

3.1 Iinketho zoNxibelelwano olungenazingcingo

Iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic zanamhlanje zihlala zixhotyiswe ngezakhono zonxibelelwano ezingenazingcingo. Zinokudityaniswa neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezingenazingcingo, ezifana neBluetooth, iWi-Fi, okanye iinethiwekhi zeselula. Oku kwenza ukuba idatha yokuhanjiswa kwamanani okuhamba kwamanzi kunye nedatha yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi idluliselwe kwinkqubo yokubeka esweni ephakathi. Iinkampani zeenkonzo zinokubeka esweni ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kude kumawaka emizi kunye nezakhiwo zoshishino ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufundwa kwemitha ngesandla. Abanini bezindlu banokusebenzisa usetyenziso lweefowuni ukufikelela kwidatha yabo yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi, okuvumela ulawulo olungcono lwamanzi kunye nokubonwa kwangethuba kokuvuza.

3.2 Ugcino lweDatha kunye noHlalutyo

Eziiimithainokubhala idatha yembali, kuquka ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngeyure, ngemini, nangenyanga. Le datha ingahlalutywa ukuze kuchongwe iipateni zokusetyenziswa, kufunyanwe izinto ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye kucetywe iimfuno zobonelelo lwamanzi kwixesha elizayo. Umzekelo, umasipala unokuhlalutya idatha evela kwiimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic kulo lonke isixeko ukuze aqonde amaxesha okusetyenziswa aphezulu kwaye abelane ngezixhobo ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kulungiswe kwaye kusasazwe amanzi. Kwiimeko zoshishino, uhlalutyo lwedatha lunokunceda ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa, okukhokelela ekongeni iindleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okuphuculweyo.

Ukuququmbela,iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagneticzibonelela ngokudibanisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukugcinwa okuphantsi, kunye neempawu ezinxulumene nedatha ephezulu. Iingenelo zazo zokusebenza zizenza zibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo zokulinganisa amanzi, zinegalelo kulawulo lwamanzi olusebenzayo ngakumbi kumacandelo asekhaya nakwezoshishino.