Umahluko kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic kunye ne-ultrasonic

Umahluko kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic kunye ne-ultrasonic

Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, iintlobo kunye nemisebenzi yemitha yamanzi iya isityebi ngakumbi.Phakathi kwazo, imitha yamanzi ye-electromagnetic kunye nemitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic, njengeentlobo ezimbini zeemitha zamanzi eziqhelekileyo, zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenziseni okusebenzayo.Eli phepha liza kuthelekisa ezi ntlobo zimbini zemitha yamanzi kwaye lihlalutye umahluko kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.

1. imitha yamanzi ye-electromagnetic

Imitha yombane wamanzi luhlobo lwesixhobo esisebenzisa umgaqo wokungeniswa kwemagnethi ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi.Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza kukuba: xa amanzi ehamba ngemitha yamanzi, iya kuvelisa indawo ethile yamagnetic, eya kwamkelwa yinzwa ngaphakathi kwimitha yamanzi, ukuze ubale ukuhamba kwamanzi.

Izinto eziluncedo:

Ukuchaneka komlinganiselo ophezulu: Ngenxa yokuchaneka okuphezulu komgaqo wokungeniswa kwemagnethi, ukuchaneka komlinganiselo wemitha yamanzi ye-electromagnetic kuphezulu.

Ukumelana nokunxiba: Ukungcola okuhamba kwamanzi kunempembelelo encinci kwintsimi yamagnetic, ngoko ke ukuxhatshazwa kwemitha yamanzi ye-electromagnetic kungcono.

Ulondolozo olulula: Ukugcinwa kweemitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic kulula, ngokubanzi kufuna ukucocwa rhoqo.

Isicelo: Iimitha zamanzi ze-Electromagnetic zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumlinganiselo wokuhamba kwamanzi asekhaya, kwimizi-mveliso nakwizorhwebo.

2. imitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic

Imitha yamanzi ye-Ultrasonic luhlobo lwesixhobo esisebenzisa umgaqo we-ultrasonic ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi.Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza kukuba: ngokuhambisa amaza e-ultrasonic ekuhambeni kwamanzi, kunye nokufumana i-echo, isantya sokuhamba kwamanzi kunye nesantya sokuhamba sibalwa ngokuhambelana nexesha lokuhlukana kwe-echo.

Izinto eziluncedo:

Uluhlu olubanzi lokulinganisa: Imitha yamanzi ye-Ultrasonic inomlinganiselo obanzi wokulinganisa kwaye inokulungelelanisa nobukhulu obuhlukeneyo bokuhamba kwamanzi.

Akukho kunxitywa koomatshini: Ngenxa yokuba akukho zixhobo zihamba ngoomatshini ngaphakathi kwimitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic, akuyi kubakho zingxaki zokunxiba ngoomatshini.

Ukufakela okulula kunye nokugcinwa: Imitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic incinci, kulula ukuyifaka, kwaye iindleko zokugcinwa ziphantsi.

Isicelo: Iimitha zamanzi ze-ultrasonic zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhambeni okukhulu, ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu, njengobunjineli bokugcinwa kwamanzi, ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nezinye iindawo.

3. Ukuthelekisa kunye nokukhetha

Xa sikhetha imitha yamanzi, kufuneka siqwalasele le miba ilandelayo:

Ukuchaneka komlinganiselo: Ngezihlandlo apho kufuneka umlinganiselo ochanekileyo, onje ngeendawo zorhwebo nezoshishino, iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic zinokuchaneka okuphezulu kwaye zifanelekile ngakumbi.Kwimeko yokuhamba okukhulu kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokuhamba, imitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic ineenzuzo ezininzi ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lokulinganisa kwaye akukho mpahla yokunxiba.

Ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa: Ngezihlandlo apho indawo incinci okanye ukufakela kunzima, ubungakanani obuncinci bemitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic kunye neempawu zokufakela lula zenza ukhetho.Ukugcinwa kweemitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic kulula, kwaye kufanelekile ngakumbi kwizihlandlo ezifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo.

Iimeko zokusingqongileyo: Kwimo engqongileyo enokuphazamiseka kwemagnethi yomhlaba, iimitha zamanzi ze-electromagnetic zinokuchaphazeleka.Ngeli xesha, imitha yamanzi ye-ultrasonic inamandla okumelana nokuphazamiseka ngenxa yendlela yokulinganisa i-non-contact.

Iindleko: Ngokubanzi, ixabiso leemitha zamanzi ze-ultrasonic liya kuba phezulu kunelo leemitha zamanzi zombane.Kodwa ngokuqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwexesha elide kunye neendleko zokugcinwa okuphantsi, iimitha zamanzi ze-ultrasonic zinokuba luncedo ngakumbi ngokwexabiso elipheleleyo.